what happens when a baby has an enlarged kidney

Urinary tract dilation occurs when part of an unborn babys urinary tract swells dilates abnormally with excessive amounts of urine. Doctors often find the problem when a woman has a fetal ultrasound during pregnancy.


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If both kidneys are involved the amount of urine may be seriously decreased.

. The anomalies related to UTD A2-3 include. Different types of problems can be found including absence of one or both kidneys abnormal position of a kidney hydronephrosis swelling of a kidney fluid-filled cysts and tumors. Fetal hydronephrosis is swelling of a babys kidney caused by a buildup of urine.

Hydronephrosis is swelling of one or both kidneys. This means the baby has an increased risk of being born with a fetal anomaly or problems with a portion of the urinary tract including the kidneys. Kidney swelling can result causing the part of the kidney called the renal pelvis to bulge distend leading to possible kidney scarring and impaired kidney function.

Urine normally travels from the kidney down a narrow tube to the bladder. What does it mean when your unborn baby has enlarged kidneys. This can happen while the baby is still in the mothers uterus.

A kidney ultrasound is usually recommended about 2 weeks after birthWe are going through the same thing Hydronephrosis occurs when the pelvis becomes enlarged or swollen because urine is collecting in this area of the kidneys Normally It is the most common kidney problem found in babiesFigure 2 Ultrasound image of a 22-week fetus with autosomal. The swelling is often caused by a blockage or narrowing of the urinary tract which stops or slows the exit of urine from the babys body. The more dilated the kidney and the more severe the hydronephrosis the more likely it is to result in post-natal problems.

Nevertheless certain conditions may interfere with the babys kidney function or growth after birth. Prognosis is determined by the size and severity of the dilation. For example severely blocked flow of urine may damage the developing kidney and result in poor function after birth a condition called dysplasia.

Your Child Has Hydronephrosis. In recent years better ultrasound machines have allowed your doctor to see your babys kidneys more clearly during pregnancy. In summary most cases as many as 94 of hydronephrosis identified in fetuses will result in no significant urological problem.

An enlarged kidney is found on the fetal ultrasound which shows the kidney severely swollen or there is swelling in another portion of the urinary tract. This narrow tube is called the ureter.


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